NSE8_812 Questions Pass on Your First Attempt Dumps for Fortinet Network Security Expert Certified
NSE8_812 Practice Test Pdf Exam Material
Fortinet NSE8_812 exam, also known as the Fortinet NSE 8 Written Exam, is a certification exam designed for experienced professionals who are proficient in designing, implementing, and managing complex security solutions using Fortinet products. Fortinet NSE 8 - Written Exam (NSE8_812) certification is recognized worldwide and is highly valued by employers who seek qualified security experts.
Fortinet NSE8_812 exam is a challenging exam that requires individuals to have a deep understanding of network security concepts and technologies. NSE8_812 exam is designed to test both theoretical knowledge and practical skills, and it is recommended that individuals have at least five years of experience in network security before attempting the exam.
NEW QUESTION # 35
Refer to the exhibit showing FortiGate configurations
FortiManager VM high availability (HA) is not functioning as expected after being added to an existing deployment.
The administrator finds that VRRP HA mode is selected, but primary and secondary roles are greyed out in the GUI The managed devices never show online when FMG-B becomes primary, but they will show online whenever the FMG-A becomes primary.
What change will correct HA functionality in this scenario?
- A. Change the FortiManager IP address on the managed FortiGate to 10.3.106.65.
- B. Make the monitored IP to match on both FortiManager devices.
- C. Change the priority of FMG-A to be numerically lower for higher preference
- D. Unset the primary and secondary roles in the FortiManager CLI configuration so VRRP will decide who is primary.
Answer: B
Explanation:
B is correct because the monitored IP must match on both FortiManager devices for HA to function properly. This is explained in the FortiManager Administration Guide under High Availability > Configuring HA options > Configuring HA options using the GUI. References: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortimanager/7.4.0/administration-guide/568591/high-availability https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortimanager/7.4.0/administration-guide/568591/high-availability/568592/configuring-ha-options
NEW QUESTION # 36
You are troubleshooting a FortiMail Cloud service integrated with Office 365 where outgoing emails are not reaching the recipients' mail What are two possible reasons for this problem? (Choose two.)
- A. A Mail Flow connector from the Exchange Admin Center has not been set properly to the FortiMail Cloud FQDN.
- B. The FortiMail DKIM key was not set using the Auto Generation option.
- C. The FortiMail access control rule to relay from Office 365 servers FQDN is missing.
- D. The FortiMail access control rules to relay from Office 365 servers public IPs are missing.
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
FortiMail Cloud service is a cloud-based email security solution that integrates with Office 365 to provide protection against spam, malware, phishing, data loss, etc. To use FortiMail Cloud service with Office 365, users need to configure both FortiMail Cloud settings and Office 365 settings properly. One possible reason for outgoing emails not reaching the recipients' mailboxes is that the FortiMail access control rules to relay from Office 365 servers public IPs are missing. This means that FortiMail Cloud service does not recognize the Office 365 servers as authorized senders and rejects the outgoing emails. Users need to add the Office 365 servers public IPs to the FortiMail access control rules to allow relaying. Another possible reason for outgoing emails not reaching the recipients' mailboxes is that a Mail Flow connector from the Exchange Admin Center has not been set properly to the FortiMail Cloud FQDN. This means that Office 365 does not route the outgoing emails to the FortiMail Cloud service for scanning and delivery. Users need to create a Mail Flow connector from the Exchange Admin Center and specify the FortiMail Cloud FQDN as the smart host. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortimail-cloud/6.4.0/administration-guide/19662/integrating-fortimail-cloud-with-office-365
NEW QUESTION # 37
Which feature must you enable on the BGP neighbors to accomplish this goal?
- A. Synchronization
- B. Graceful-restart
- C. Soft-reconfiguration
- D. Deterministic-med
Answer: B
Explanation:
Graceful-restart is a feature that allows BGP neighbors to maintain their routing information during a BGP restart or failover event, without disrupting traffic forwarding or causing route flaps. Graceful-restart works by allowing a BGP speaker (the restarting router) to notify its neighbors (the helper routers) that it is about to restart or failover, and request them to preserve their routing information and forwarding state for a certain period of time (the restart time). The helper routers then mark the routes learned from the restarting router as stale, but keep them in their routing table and continue forwarding traffic based on them until they receive an end-of-RIB marker from the restarting router or until the restart time expires. This way, graceful-restart can minimize traffic disruption and routing instability during a BGP restart or failover event. References: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/cookbook/19662/bgp-graceful-restart
NEW QUESTION # 38
Refer to the exhibit, which shows a Branch1 configuration and routing table.
In the SD-WAN implicit rule, you do not want the traffic load balance for the overlay interface when all members are available.
In this scenario, which configuration change will meet this requirement?
- A. Create a new static route with the internet sdwan-zone only
- B. Configure the priority in each overlay member to 10.
- C. Configure the cost in each overlay member to 10.
- D. Change the load-balance-mode to source-ip-based.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The default load balancing mode for the SD-WAN implicit rule is source IP based. This means that traffic will be load balanced evenly between the overlay members, regardless of the member's priority.
To prevent traffic from being load balanced, you can configure the priority of each overlay member to 10. This will make the member ineligible for load balancing.
The other options are not correct. Changing the load balancing mode to source-IP based will still result in traffic being load balanced. Creating a new static route with the internet sdwan-zone only will not affect the load balancing of the overlay interface. Configuring the cost in each overlay member to 10 will also not affect the load balancing, as the cost is only used when the implicit rule cannot find a match for the destination IP address.
NEW QUESTION # 39
What is the benefit of using FortiGate NAC LAN Segments?
- A. It provides support for IGMP snooping between hosts within the same VLAN
- B. It allows for assignment of dynamic address objects matching NAC policy.
- C. It provides support for multiple DHCP servers within the same VLAN.
- D. It provides physical isolation without changing the IP address of hosts.
Answer: B
Explanation:
FortiGate NAC LAN Segments are a feature that allows users to assign different VLANs to different LAN segments without changing the IP address of hosts or bouncing the switch port. This provides physical isolation while maintaining firewall sessions and avoiding DHCP issues. One benefit of using FortiGate NAC LAN Segments is that it allows for assignment of dynamic address objects matching NAC policy. This means that users can create firewall policies based on dynamic address objects that match the NAC policy criteria, such as device type, OS type, MAC address, etc. This simplifies firewall policy management and enhances security by applying different security profiles to different types of devices. References: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/new-features/856212/nac-lan-segments-7-0-1
NEW QUESTION # 40
A remote IT Team is in the process of deploying a FortiGate in their lab. The closed environment has been configured to support zero-touch provisioning from the FortiManager, on the same network, via DHCP options. After waiting 15 minutes, they are reporting that the FortiGate received an IP address, but the zero-touch process failed.
The exhibit below shows what the IT Team provided while troubleshooting this issue:
Which statement explains why the FortiGate did not install its configuration from the FortiManager?
- A. The configuration was modified on the FortiGate prior to connecting to the FortiManager
- B. The FortiGate was not configured with the correct pre-shared key to connect to the FortiManager
- C. The DHCP server was not configured with the FQDN of the FortiManager
- D. The DHCP server used the incorrect option type for the FortiManager IP address.
Answer: D
Explanation:
C is correct because the DHCP server used the incorrect option type for the FortiManager IP address. The option type should be 43 instead of 15, as shown in the FortiManager Administration Guide under Zero-Touch Provisioning > Configuring DHCP options for ZTP. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortimanager/7.4.0/administration-guide/568591/high-availability https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortimanager/7.4.0/administration-guide/568591/high-availability/568592/configuring-ha-options
NEW QUESTION # 41
A customer with a FortiDDoS 200F protecting their fibre optic internet connection from incoming traffic sees that all the traffic was dropped by the device even though they were not under a DoS attack. The traffic flow was restored after it was rebooted using the GUI. Which two options will prevent this situation in the future? (Choose two)
- A. Replace with a FortiDDoS 1500F
- B. Change the Adaptive Mode.
- C. Create an HA setup with a second FortiDDoS 200F
- D. Move the internet connection from the SFP interfaces to the LC interfaces
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
B is correct because creating an HA setup with a second FortiDDoS 200F will provide redundancy in case one of the devices fails. This will prevent all traffic from being dropped in the event of a failure.
D is correct because the FortiDDoS 1500F has a larger throughput capacity than the FortiDDoS 200F. This means that it will be less likely to drop traffic even under heavy load.
The other options are incorrect. Option A is incorrect because changing the Adaptive Mode will not prevent the device from dropping traffic. Option C is incorrect because moving the internet connection from the SFP interfaces to the LC interfaces will not change the throughput capacity of the device.
References:
FortiDDoS 200F Datasheet | Fortinet Document Library
FortiDDoS 1500F Datasheet | Fortinet Document Library
High Availability (HA) on FortiDDoS | FortiDDoS / FortiOS 7.0.0 - Fortinet Document Library
NEW QUESTION # 42
Refer to the exhibits.
An administrator has configured a FortiGate and Forti Authenticator for two-factor authentication with FortiToken push notifications for their SSL VPN login. Upon initial review of the setup, the administrator has discovered that the customers can manually type in their two-factor code and authenticate but push notifications do not work Based on the information given in the exhibits, what must be done to fix this?
- A. On FAC-1, the FortiToken public IP setting must point to 100.64.1 41
- B. On FG-1 CLI, the ftm-push server setting must point to 100.64.141.
- C. On FG-1 port1, the ftm access protocol must be enabled.
- D. FAC-1 must have an internet routable IP address for push notifications.
Answer: D
Explanation:
FortiToken push notifications require that the FortiAuthenticator has an internet routable IP address. This is because the FortiAuthenticator uses this IP address to send push notifications to the FortiGate.
The other options are not correct. Enabling the ftm access protocol on FG-1 port1 is not necessary for push notifications to work. The ftm-push server setting on FG-1 CLI should already point to the FortiAuthenticator's IP address. The FortiToken public IP setting on FAC-1 is not relevant to push notifications.
Here is a table that summarizes the different options:
NEW QUESTION # 43
Review the VPN configuration shown in the exhibit.
What is the Forward Error Correction behavior if the SD-WAN network traffic download is 500 Mbps and has 8% of packet loss in the environment?
- A. 3 redundant packet for every 9 base packets
- B. 2 redundant packet for every 8 base packets
- C. 1 redundant packet for every 10 base packets
- D. 3 redundant packet for every 5 base packets
Answer: B
Explanation:
The FEC configuration in the exhibit specifies that if the packet loss is greater than 10%, then the FEC mapping will be 8 base packets and 2 redundant packets. The download bandwidth of 500 Mbps is not greater than 950 Mbps, so the FEC mapping is not overridden by the bandwidth setting. Therefore, the FEC behavior will be 2 redundant packets for every 8 base packets.
Here is the explanation of the FEC mappings in the exhibit:
Packet loss greater than 10%: 8 base packets and 2 redundant packets.
Upload bandwidth greater than 950 Mbps: 9 base packets and 3 redundant packets.
The mappings are matched from top to bottom, so the first mapping that matches the conditions will be used. In this case, the first mapping matches because the packet loss is greater than 10%. Therefore, the FEC behavior will be 2 redundant packets for every 8 base packets.
NEW QUESTION # 44
Refer to the exhibits.
A customer is looking for a solution to authenticate the clients connected to a hardware switch interface of a FortiGate 400E.
Referring to the exhibits, which two conditions allow authentication to the client devices before assigning an IP address? (Choose two.)
- A. Ports 3 and 4 can be part of different switch interfaces.
- B. Devices connected directly to ports 3 and 4 can perform 802 1X authentication.
- C. FortiGate devices with NP6 and hardware switch interfaces cannot support 802.1X authentication.
- D. Client devices must have 802 1X authentication enabled
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
The customer wants to deploy a solution to authenticate the clients connected to a hardware switch interface of a FortiGate 400E device. A hardware switch interface is an interface that combines multiple physical interfaces into one logical interface, allowing them to act as a single switch with one IP address and one set of security policies. The customer wants to use 802.1X authentication for this solution, which is a standard protocol for port-based network access control (PNAC) that authenticates clients based on their credentials before granting them access to network resources. One condition that allows authentication to the client devices before assigning an IP address is that devices connected directly to ports 3 and 4 can perform 802.1X authentication. This is because ports 3 and 4 are part of the hardware switch interface named "lan", which has an IP address of 10.10.10.254/24 and an inbound SSL inspection profile named "ssl-inspection". The inbound SSL inspection profile enables the FortiGate device to intercept and inspect SSL/TLS traffic from clients before forwarding it to servers, which allows it to apply security policies and features such as antivirus, web filtering, application control, etc. However, before performing SSL inspection, the FortiGate device needs to authenticate the clients using 802.1X authentication, which requires the clients to send their credentials (such as username and password) to the FortiGate device over a secure EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) channel. The FortiGate device then verifies the credentials with an authentication server (such as RADIUS or LDAP) and grants or denies access to the clients based on the authentication result. Therefore, devices connected directly to ports 3 and 4 can perform 802.1X authentication before assigning an IP address. Another condition that allows authentication to the client devices before assigning an IP address is that client devices must have 802.1X authentication enabled. This is because 802.1X authentication is a mutual process that requires both the client devices and the FortiGate device to support and enable it. The client devices must have 802.1X authentication enabled in their network settings, which allows them to initiate the authentication process when they connect to the hardware switch interface of the FortiGate device. The client devices must also have an 802.1X supplicant software installed, which is a program that runs on the client devices and handles the communication with the FortiGate device using EAP messages. The client devices must also have a trusted certificate installed, which is used to verify the identity of the FortiGate device and establish a secure EAP channel. Therefore, client devices must have 802.1X authentication enabled before assigning an IP address. References: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/administration-guide/19662/hardware-switch-interfaces https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/administration-guide/19662/802-1x-authentication
NEW QUESTION # 45
Refer to the exhibit.
You have deployed a security fabric with three FortiGate devices as shown in the exhibit. FGT_2 has the following configuration:
FGT_1 and FGT_3 are configured with the default setting. Which statement is true for the synchronization of fabric-objects?
- A. Objects from the root FortiGate will only be synchronized to FGT__2.
- B. Objects from the FortiGate FGT_2 will be synchronized to the upstream FortiGate.
- C. Objects from the root FortiGate will only be synchronized to FGT_3.
- D. Objects from the root FortiGate will not be synchronized to any downstream FortiGate.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The fabric-object-unification setting on FGT_2 is set to local, which means that objects will not be synchronized to any other FortiGate devices in the security fabric. The default setting for fabric-object-unification is default, which means that objects will be synchronized from the root FortiGate to all downstream FortiGate devices.
Since FGT_2 is not the root FortiGate and the fabric-object-unification setting is set to local, objects from the root FortiGate will not be synchronized to FGT_2.
Reference:
Synchronizing objects across the Security Fabric: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.0/administration-guide/880913/synchronizing-objects-across-the-security-fabric
NEW QUESTION # 46
A remote IT Team is in the process of deploying a FortiGate in their lab. The closed environment has been configured to support zero-touch provisioning from the FortiManager, on the same network, via DHCP options. After waiting 15 minutes, they are reporting that the FortiGate received an IP address, but the zero-touch process failed.
The exhibit below shows what the IT Team provided while troubleshooting this issue:
Which statement explains why the FortiGate did not install its configuration from the FortiManager?
- A. The configuration was modified on the FortiGate prior to connecting to the FortiManager
- B. The FortiGate was not configured with the correct pre-shared key to connect to the FortiManager
- C. The DHCP server was not configured with the FQDN of the FortiManager
- D. The DHCP server used the incorrect option type for the FortiManager IP address.
Answer: D
Explanation:
C is correct because the DHCP server used the incorrect option type for the FortiManager IP address. The option type should be 43 instead of 15, as shown in the FortiManager Administration Guide under Zero-Touch Provisioning > Configuring DHCP options for ZTP. References: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortimanager/7.4.0/administration-guide/568591/high-availability https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortimanager/7.4.0/administration-guide/568591/high-availability/568592/configuring-ha-options
NEW QUESTION # 47
Refer to the exhibit.
A customer has deployed a FortiGate 200F high-availability (HA) cluster that contains & TPM chip. The exhibit shows output from the FortiGate CLI session where the administrator enabled TPM.
Following these actions, the administrator immediately notices that both FortiGate high availability (HA) status and FortiManager status for the FortiGate are negatively impacted.
What are the two reasons for this behavior? (Choose two.)
- A. The FortiGate has not finished the auto-update process to synchronize the new configuration to FortiManager yet.
- B. The private-data-encryption key entered on the primary did not match the value that the TPM expected.
- C. TPM functionality is not yet compatible with FortiGate HA D The administrator needs to manually enter the hex private data encryption key in FortiManager
- D. Configuration for TPM is not synchronized between FortiGate HA cluster members.
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
The two reasons for the negative impact on the FortiGate HA status and FortiManager status after enabling TPM are:
The private-data-encryption key entered on the primary unit did not match the value that the TPM expected. This could happen if the TPM was previously enabled and then disabled, and the key was changed in between. The TPM will reject the new key and cause an error in the configuration synchronization.
Configuration for TPM is not synchronized between FortiGate HA cluster members. Each cluster member must have the same private-data-encryption key to form a valid HA cluster and synchronize their configurations. However, enabling TPM on one unit does not automatically enable it on the other units, and the key must be manually entered on each unit. To resolve these issues, the administrator should disable TPM on all units, clear the TPM data, and then enable TPM again with the same private-data-encryption key on each unit. References: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.0/cookbook/103437/inbound-ssl-inspection https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.0/cookbook/103438/application-detection-on-ssl-offloaded-traffic
NEW QUESTION # 48
Refer to the exhibit showing an SD-WAN configuration.
According to the exhibit, if an internal user pings 10.1.100.2 and 10.1.100.22 from subnet 172.16.205.0/24, which outgoing interfaces will be used?
- A. port16 and port1
- B. port1 and port1
- C. port16 and port15
- D. port1 and port15
Answer: A
Explanation:
According to the exhibit, the SD-WAN configuration has two rules: one for traffic to 10.1.100.0/24 subnet, and one for traffic to 10.1.100.16/28 subnet. The first rule uses the best quality strategy, which selects the SD-WAN member with the best measured quality based on performance SLA metrics. The second rule uses the manual strategy, which specifies port1 as the SD-WAN member to select. Therefore, if an internal user pings 10.1.100.2 and 10.1.100.22 from subnet 172.16.205.0/24, the outgoing interfaces will be port16 and port1 respectively, assuming that port16 has the best quality among the SD-WAN members. References: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.14/cookbook/218559/configuring-the-sd-wan-interface
NEW QUESTION # 49
You must configure an environment with dual-homed servers connected to a pair of FortiSwitch units using an MCLAG.
Multicast traffic is expected in this environment, and you should ensure unnecessary traffic is pruned from links that do not have a multicast listener.
In which two ways must you configure the igmps-f lood-traffic and igmps-flood-report settings? (Choose two.)
- A. disable on ICL trunks
- B. enable on the ISL and FortiLink trunks
- C. enable on ICL trunks
- D. disable on the ISL and FortiLink trunks
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
To ensure that unnecessary multicast traffic is pruned from links that do not have a multicast listener, you must disable IGMP flood traffic on the ICL trunks and enable IGMP flood reports on the ISL and FortiLink trunks.
Disabling IGMP flood traffic will prevent the FortiSwitch units from flooding multicast traffic to all ports on the ICL trunks. This will help to reduce unnecessary multicast traffic on the network.
Enabling IGMP flood reports will allow the FortiSwitch units to learn which ports are interested in receiving multicast traffic. This will help the FortiSwitch units to prune multicast traffic from links that do not have a multicast listener.
NEW QUESTION # 50
You are deploying a FortiExtender (FEX) on a FortiGate-60F. The FEX will be managed by the FortiGate. You anticipate high utilization. The requirement is to minimize the overhead on the device for WAN traffic.
Which action achieves the requirement in this scenario?
- A. Add a switch between the FortiGate and FEX.
- B. Add a VLAN under the FEX-WAN interface on the FortiGate.
- C. Change connectivity between the FortiGate and the FortiExtender to use VLAN Mode
- D. Enable CAPWAP connectivity between the FortiGate and the FortiExtender.
Answer: C
Explanation:
VLAN Mode is a more efficient way to connect a FortiExtender to a FortiGate than CAPWAP Mode. This is because VLAN Mode does not require the FortiExtender to send additional control traffic to the FortiGate.
The other options are not correct.
a) Add a switch between the FortiGate and FEX. This will add overhead to the network, as the switch will need to process the traffic.
b) Enable CAPWAP connectivity between the FortiGate and the FortiExtender. This will increase the overhead on the FortiGate, as it will need to process additional control traffic.
d) Add a VLAN under the FEX-WAN interface on the FortiGate. This will not affect the overhead on the FortiGate.
NEW QUESTION # 51
An automation stitch was configured using an incoming webhook as the trigger named 'my_incoming_webhook'. The action is configured to execute the CLI Script shown:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The CLI script in option A will send the log message to the webhook server. The webhook server can then be configured to take any desired action, such as storing the log message in a database or sending an email notification.
The other options are incorrect. Option B will not send the log message to the webhook server because it does not contain the curl command. Option C will send the log message to the webhook server, but it will also include the FortiGate's IP address and MAC address. This information is not necessary, and it could be used by an attacker to identify the FortiGate. Option D will not send the log message to the webhook server because it does not contain the webhook action.
References:
Automation webhook stitches: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.4.0/administration-guide/989735/webhook-action Webhooks: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webhook
NEW QUESTION # 52
Refer to the exhibits.
A customer is looking for a solution to authenticate the clients connected to a hardware switch interface of a FortiGate 400E.
Referring to the exhibits, which two conditions allow authentication to the client devices before assigning an IP address? (Choose two.)
- A. Ports 3 and 4 can be part of different switch interfaces.
- B. Devices connected directly to ports 3 and 4 can perform 802 1X authentication.
- C. FortiGate devices with NP6 and hardware switch interfaces cannot support 802.1X authentication.
- D. Client devices must have 802 1X authentication enabled
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
The customer wants to deploy a solution to authenticate the clients connected to a hardware switch interface of a FortiGate 400E device. A hardware switch interface is an interface that combines multiple physical interfaces into one logical interface, allowing them to act as a single switch with one IP address and one set of security policies. The customer wants to use 802.1X authentication for this solution, which is a standard protocol for port-based network access control (PNAC) that authenticates clients based on their credentials before granting them access to network resources. One condition that allows authentication to the client devices before assigning an IP address is that devices connected directly to ports 3 and 4 can perform 802.1X authentication. This is because ports 3 and 4 are part of the hardware switch interface named "lan", which has an IP address of 10.10.10.254/24 and an inbound SSL inspection profile named "ssl-inspection". The inbound SSL inspection profile enables the FortiGate device to intercept and inspect SSL/TLS traffic from clients before forwarding it to servers, which allows it to apply security policies and features such as antivirus, web filtering, application control, etc. However, before performing SSL inspection, the FortiGate device needs to authenticate the clients using 802.1X authentication, which requires the clients to send their credentials (such as username and password) to the FortiGate device over a secure EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) channel. The FortiGate device then verifies the credentials with an authentication server (such as RADIUS or LDAP) and grants or denies access to the clients based on the authentication result. Therefore, devices connected directly to ports 3 and 4 can perform 802.1X authentication before assigning an IP address. Another condition that allows authentication to the client devices before assigning an IP address is that client devices must have 802.1X authentication enabled. This is because 802.1X authentication is a mutual process that requires both the client devices and the FortiGate device to support and enable it. The client devices must have 802.1X authentication enabled in their network settings, which allows them to initiate the authentication process when they connect to the hardware switch interface of the FortiGate device. The client devices must also have an 802.1X supplicant software installed, which is a program that runs on the client devices and handles the communication with the FortiGate device using EAP messages. The client devices must also have a trusted certificate installed, which is used to verify the identity of the FortiGate device and establish a secure EAP channel. Therefore, client devices must have 802.1X authentication enabled before assigning an IP address. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/administration-guide/19662/hardware-switch-interfaces https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/administration-guide/19662/802-1x-authentication
NEW QUESTION # 53
You must analyze an event that happened at 20:37 UTC. One log relevant to the event is extracted from FortiGate logs:
The devices and the administrator are all located in different time zones Daylight savings time (DST) is disabled
* The FortiGate is at GMT-1000.
* The FortiAnalyzer is at GMT-0800
* Your browser local time zone is at GMT-03.00
You want to review this log on FortiAnalyzer GUI, what time should you use as a filter?
- A. 17:37:08
- B. 20:37:08
- C. 12.37:08
- D. 10:37:08
Answer: A
Explanation:
To review this log on FortiAnalyzer GUI, the administrator should use the time filter that matches the local time zone of FortiAnalyzer, which is GMT-0800. Since the log was generated at 20:37 UTC (GMT+0000), the corresponding time in GMT-0800 is 20:37 - 8 hours = 12:37. However, since DST is disabled on FortiAnalyzer, the administrator should add one hour to account for daylight saving time difference, resulting in 12:37 + 1 hour = 13:37. Therefore, the time filter to use is 13:37:08. References: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortianalyzer/6.4.0/administration-guide/103664/time-zone-and-daylight-saving-time
NEW QUESTION # 54
Which two statements are correct on a FortiGate using the FortiGuard Outbreak Protection Service (VOS)? (Choose two.)
- A. If third-party AV database returns a match the scanned file is deemed to be malicious.
- B. The hash signatures are obtained from the FortiGuard Global Threat Intelligence database.
- C. The FortiGuard VOS can be used only with proxy-base policy inspections.
- D. The antivirus database queries FortiGuard with the hash of a scanned file
- E. The AV engine scan must be enabled to use the FortiGuard VOS feature
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
The FortiGuard Outbreak Prevention Service (VOS) is a feature that enhances the antivirus scanning capabilities of FortiGate by querying FortiGuard with the hash of a scanned file that is not found in the local antivirus database. If the hash matches a signature in the FortiGuard Global Threat Intelligence database, which contains information about known malware and zero-day threats, the file is deemed to be malicious and blocked by FortiGate. The VOS feature can be used with both proxy-based and flow-based policy inspections, and does not require the AV engine scan to be enabled. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.14/cookbook/968606/outbreak-prevention-service
NEW QUESTION # 55
Refer to the exhibit showing a FortiSOAR playbook.
You are investigating a suspicious e-mail alert on FortiSOAR, and after reviewing the executed playbook, you can see that it requires intervention.
What should be your next step?
- A. Go to the Incident Response tasks dashboard and run the pending actions
- B. Reply to the e-mail with the requested Playbook action
- C. Run the Mark Drive by Download playbook action
- D. Click on the notification icon on FortiSOAR GUI and run the pending input action
Answer: D
Explanation:
To intervene in a suspicious e-mail alert on FortiSOAR, after reviewing the executed playbook, the next step is to click on the notification icon on FortiSOAR GUI and run the pending input action. The notification icon will show a badge with the number of pending input actions that require manual intervention from the user. The user can click on the notification icon and see a list of pending input actions, along with their details, such as playbook name, step name, record ID, and trigger time. The user can then click on the Run button to execute the pending input action and resume the playbook execution. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortisoar/7.0.0/administration-guide/103440/automation-stitches https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortisoar/7.0.0/administration-guide/103441/incoming-webhook
NEW QUESTION # 56
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