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NSE 7 Network Security Architect Dumps NSE7_EFW-7.0 Exam for Full Questions - Exam Study Guide
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NEW QUESTION # 90
What global configuration setting changes the behavior for content-inspected traffic while FortiGate is in system conserve mode?
- A. utm-failopen
- B. ips-failopen
- C. mem-failopen
- D. av-failopen
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 91
When using the SSL certificate inspection method for HTTPS traffic, how does FortiGate filter web requests when the browser client does not provide the server name indication (SNI) extension?
- A. FortiGate blocks the request without any further inspection.
- B. FortiGate uses the requested URL from the user's web browser.
- C. FortiGate switches to the full SSL inspection method to decrypt the data.
- D. FortiGate uses CN information from the Subject field in the server's certificate.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 92
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a diagnose command, and then answer the question below.
Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)
- A. FortiGate used 209.222.147.3 as the initial server to validate its contract.
- B. Servers with the D flag are considered to be down.
- C. Servers with a negative TZ value are experiencing a service outage.
- D. FortiGate will probe 121.111.236.179 every fifteen minutes for a response.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 93
View the exhibit, which contains a partial web filter profile configuration, and then answer the question below.
Which action will FortiGate take if a user attempts to access www.dropbox.com, which is categorized as File Sharing and Storage?
- A. FortiGate will exempt the connection based on the Web Content Filter configuration.
- B. FortiGate will block the connection based on the URL Filter configuration.
- C. FortiGate will allow the connection based on the FortiGuard category based filter configuration.
- D. FortiGate will block the connection as an invalid URL.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 94
View the exhibit, which contains a screenshot of some phase-1 settings, and then answer the question below.
The VPN is up, and DPD packets are being exchanged between both IPsec gateways; however, traffic cannot pass through the tunnel. To diagnose, the administrator enters these CLI commands:
However, the IKE real time debug does not show any output. Why?
- A. The debug output shows phases 1 and 2 negotiations only. Once the tunnel is up, it does not show any more output.
- B. The debug output shows phase 1 negotiation only. After that, the administrator must enable the following real time debug: diagnose debug application ipsec -1.
- C. The log-filter setting was set incorrectly. The VPN's traffic does not match this filter.
- D. The debug shows only error messages. If there is no output, then the tunnel is operating normally.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 95
Examine the output of the 'diagnose ips anomaly list' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Which IP addresses are included in the output of this command?
- A. Those whose traffic was detected as an anomaly by an IPS sensor.
- B. Those whose traffic matches an IPS sensor.
- C. Those whose traffic exceeded a threshold of a matching DoS policy.
- D. Those whose traffic matches a DoS policy.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 96
Refer to the exhibit, which contains the debug output of diagnose dvm device list.
Which two statements about the output shown in the exhibit are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. The policy package has been modified for Local-FortiGate.
- B. There are pending device-level changes yet to be installed on Local-FortiGate.
- C. The FortiGate configuration is in sync with latest running revision history.
- D. ADOMs are disabled on the FortiManager
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 97
What conditions are required for two FortiGate devices to form an OSPF adjacency? (Choose three.)
- A. OSPF peer IDs match.
- B. OSPF costs match.
- C. IP addresses are in the same subnet.
- D. OSPF IP MTUs match.
- E. Hello and dead intervals match.
Answer: C,D,E
NEW QUESTION # 98
Examine the following partial outputs from two routing debug commands; then answer the question below:
Why the default route using port2 is not displayed in the output of the second command?
- A. It has a lower priority than the default route using port1.
- B. It has a higher priority than the default route using port1.
- C. It is disabled in the FortiGate configuration.
- D. It has a higher distance than the default route using port1.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 99
View the following FortiGate configuration.
All traffic to the Internet currently egresses from port1.
The exhibit shows partial session information for Internet traffic from a user on the internal network:
If the priority on route ID 1 were changed from 5 to 20, what would happen to traffic matching that user's session?
- A. The session would remain in the session table, but its traffic would now egress from both port1 and port2.
- B. The session would be deleted, so the client would need to start a new session.
- C. The session would remain in the session table, and its traffic would start to egress from port2.
- D. The session would remain in the session table, and its traffic would still egress from port1.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 100
Refer to the exhibit, which shows a FortiGate configuration.
An administrator is troubleshooting a web filter issue on FortiGate. The administrator has configured a web filter profile and applied it to a policy; however, the web filter is not inspecting any traffic that is passing through the policy.
What must the administrator change to fix the issue?
- A. Disable webfilter-force-off.
- B. Enable fortiguard-anycast.
- C. Increase webfilter-timeout.
- D. Change protocol to TCP.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 101
Refer to the exhibit, which contains partial outputs from two routing debug commands.
Why is the port2 default route not in the second command's output?
- A. It has a higher priority value than the default route using port1.
- B. It is disabled in the FortiGate configuration.
- C. It has a higher distance than the default route using port1.
- D. It has a lower priority value than the default route using port1.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 102
Which statements about bulk configuration changes using FortiManager CLI scripts are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. When executed on the All FortiGate in ADOM, changes are automatically installed without creating a new revision history.
- B. When executed on the Policy Package, ADOM database, changes are applied directly to the managed FortiGate.
- C. When executed on the Device Database, you must use the installation wizard to apply the changes to the managed FortiGate.
- D. When executed on the Remote FortiGate directly, administrators do not have the option to review the changes prior to installation.
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION # 103
What configuration changes can reduce the memory utilization in a FortiGate? (Choose two.)
- A. Increase the TCP session timers.
- B. Reduce the session time to live.
- C. Reduce the maximum file size to inspect.
- D. Increase the FortiGuard cache time to live.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 104
Examine the following partial outputs from two routing debug commands; then answer the question below:
Why the default route using port2 is not displayed in the output of the second command?
- A. It has a lower priority than the default route using port1.
- B. It has a higher priority than the default route using port1.
- C. It is disabled in the FortiGate configuration.
- D. It has a higher distance than the default route using port1.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 105
Which two conditions must be met for a statistic route to be active in the routing table? (Choose two.)
- A. There is no other route, to the same destination, with a higher distance.
- B. The outgoing interface is up.
- C. The next-hop IP address is up.
- D. The link health monitor (if configured) is up.
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 106
View the central management configuration shown in the exhibit, and then answer the question below.
Which server will FortiGate choose for antivirus and IPS updates if 10.0.1.243 is experiencing an outage?
- A. 10.0.1.242
- B. 10.0.1.244
- C. One of the public FortiGuard distribution servers
- D. 10.0.1.240
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 107
View these partial outputs from two routing debug commands:
Which outbound interface will FortiGate use to route web traffic from internal users to the Internet?
- A. port1
- B. port2
- C. port3
- D. Both port1 and port2
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 108
Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a BGP debug command.
What can be concluded about the router in this scenario?
- A. All of the neighbors displayed are part of a single BGP configuration on the local router with the neighbor-range set to a value of 4.
- B. The router 100.64.3.1 needs to update the local AS number in its BGP configuration in order to bring up the BGP session with the local router.
- C. The BGP session with peer 10.127.0.75 is up.
- D. The State/PfxRcd for neighbor 100.64.3.1 will not change until an administrator on the local router adjusts the inbound route filtering so that prefixes received can be added to the RIB.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 109
View the exhibit, which contains a screenshot of some phase-1 settings, and then answer the question below.
The VPN is up, and DPD packets are being exchanged between both IPsec gateways; however, traffic cannot pass through the tunnel.
To diagnose, the administrator enters these CLI commands:
However, the IKE real time debug does not show any output .
Why ?
- A. The debug output shows phases 1 and 2 negotiations only. Once the tunnel is up, it does not show any more output.
- B. The debug output shows phase 1 negotiation only. After that, the administrator must enable the following real time debug: diagnose debug application ipsec -1.
- C. The log-filter setting was set incorrectly. The VPN's traffic does not match this filter.
- D. The debug shows only error messages. If there is no output, then the tunnel is operating normally.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 110
Which statement about the designated router (DR) and backup designated router (BDR) in an OSPF multi-access network is true?
- A. Non-DR and non-BDR routers form full adjacencies to DR only.
- B. FortiGate first checks the OSPF ID to elect a DR.
- C. Only the DR receives link state information from non-DR routers.
- D. Non-DR and non-BDR routers send link state updates and acknowledgements to 224.0.0.6.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Some special IP multicast addresses are reserved for OSPF: 224.0.0.5: All OSPF routers must be able to transmit and listen to this address. 224.0.0.6: All DR and BDR routers must be able to transmit and listen to this address. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/open-shortest-path-first-ospf/7039-1.html
NEW QUESTION # 111
Refer to exhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command.
Which statement explains why the state of the 10.200.3.1 peer is Connect?
- A. The local router is receiving BGP keepalives from the remote peer, but the local peer has not received the OpenConfirm yet.
- B. The local router has received the BGP prefixes from the remote peer.
- C. The TCP session to 10.200.3.1 has not completed the three-way handshake.
- D. The local router is receiving the BGP keepalives from the peer, but it has not received a BGP prefix yet.
Answer: C
Explanation:
BGP neighbor states and how they change: * Idle: Initial state * Connect: Waiting for a successful three-way TCP connection * Active: Unable to establish the TCP session * OpenSent: Waiting for an OPEN message from the peer * OpenConfirm: Waiting for the keepalive message from the peer * Established: Peers have successfully exchanged OPEN and keepalive messages
NEW QUESTION # 112
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Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.0 Exam covers a wide range of topics related to enterprise firewall solutions, including advanced firewall policies, application control, IPsec VPN, SSL VPN, high availability, and network security design. Candidates for NSE7_EFW-7.0 exam must have a strong understanding of basic networking concepts and protocols, as well as experience working with Fortinet firewalls and related security technologies.
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